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Ages with product 36 and a unique eldest

Question

Three children have whole-number ages whose product is 3636. Someone told the sum of the ages still cannot work them out, but on hearing that the eldest child is unique, they can. What are the ages?

Short answer

2, 2 and 9. Of the factorisations of 3636 into three ages, only {1,6,6}\{1,6,6\} and {2,2,9}\{2,2,9\} share a sum (1313), which explains why the sum was not enough. A single eldest rules out the twin sixes.

Adapted from Crack, Heard on the Street, Q1.43, p.18; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.

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