Three dice whose range is exactly four
Question
Three fair six-sided dice are rolled. What is the probability that the largest value minus the smallest value equals ?
Short answer
. The extremes must be or . For each case, the middle die can repeat an extreme (two multisets with orderings each) or take one of three interior values ( orderings each), giving outcomes. So .
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- Conditional Probability, Total Probability, and Bayes' Rule
- Counting and Combinatorics
- Expectation, Mean, and Variance
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