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Max heads when you may reflip coins two at a time

Question

You toss four fair coins and see the results. Afterwards you may retoss coins as often as you like, but only two at a time, never a single coin by itself. Playing optimally, what is the expected number of heads you finish with?

Short answer

44. Any tail can be retossed together with another coin, and each retoss has positive probability of producing two heads, so by repeating you reach all heads with probability 11.

Adapted from QuantQuestions.io; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.

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