First red light run on the fourth light
Question
At each traffic light, a careless driver runs it independently with the same probability , where . The chance that the second light is the first one she runs equals . What is the probability that the fourth light is the first one she runs?
Short answer
. We need , whose roots are and ; the condition picks . Then the probability of three passes followed by a run is .
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- Random Variables and Probability Mass Functions
- Independence
- Sample Spaces, Events, and the Probability Axioms
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