Black-Scholes PDE and its limits in spot
Question
Starting from geometric Brownian motion for a stock, derive the Black-Scholes partial differential equation for the price of a derivative on it. What conditions does a call's price satisfy as the stock price tends to and to ?
Short answer
. Apply Itô's lemma to , hold the option short against shares so the terms cancel, and require the riskless portfolio to earn . For a call, as , and as , with at expiry.
Adapted from Joshi, Denson & Downes, Quant Job Interview Questions and Answers, Q2.1, p.16; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- The Black-Scholes PDE, Formula and Implied Volatility
- Derivation — From Binomial Trees to Black-Scholes in the Continuous Limit
- The Black-Scholes Formula Derived via Change of Measure
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