Fewest d6 and d8 so neither total is favoured
Question
Alice rolls fair six-sided dice and Bob rolls fair eight-sided dice; each adds up their own faces. Find the smallest positive integers and for which Alice's total is exactly as likely to be below Bob's total as above it, and report the product .
Short answer
. Both totals have distributions symmetric about their means and , so the difference is symmetric about and the two probabilities match when that is . Then , so the smallest choice is , .
Adapted from QuantQuestions.io; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- Sample Spaces, Events, and the Probability Axioms
- Counting and Combinatorics
- Expectation, Mean, and Variance
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