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Expected return of a three-asset equal-weight mix

Question

You hold equal weights in three assets whose annual returns are random:

  • Asset A: 10%10\% with probability 0.30.3, 5%5\% with probability 0.50.5, −2%-2\% with probability 0.20.2.
  • Asset B: 12%12\% with probability 0.40.4, 7%7\% with probability 0.30.3, −4%-4\% with probability 0.30.3.
  • Asset C: 18%18\% with probability 0.20.2, 3%3\% with probability 0.50.5, −1%-1\% with probability 0.30.3.

Give the portfolio's expected annual return as a decimal.

Short answer

0.0520.052. By linearity, the portfolio's mean is the average of the three means: 5.1%5.1\%, 5.7%5.7\% and 4.8%4.8\% average to 5.2%5.2\%.

Adapted from QuantQuestions.io; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.

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