Even gaps between six pairs of coloured blocks
Question
Hannah owns blocks, two of each of colours, and lays them in a row in a uniformly random order. What is the probability that, for every colour, the number of blocks lying strictly between the two blocks of that colour is even?
Short answer
. An even gap means the pair occupies one odd and one even position. So each colour gets exactly one of the six odd slots and one of the six even slots: arrangements out of , giving .
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- Counting and Combinatorics
- Sample Spaces, Events, and the Probability Axioms
- Conditional Probability, Total Probability, and Bayes' Rule
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