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At least four Poisson arrivals in an hour

Question

Shoppers arrive at a store according to a Poisson process averaging 77 per hour. To three decimal places, what is the probability that 44 or more shoppers arrive during one particular hour?

Short answer

About 0.9180.918. The count is Poisson(7)\text{Poisson}(7), so subtract the first four terms: 1−e−7(1+7+492+3436)≈1−0.0818=0.9181-e^{-7}\left(1+7+\tfrac{49}{2}+\tfrac{343}{6}\right)\approx1-0.0818=0.918.

Adapted from QuantQuestions.io; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.

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