Timing nine minutes with 4- and 7-minute sand timers
Question
You have two sand timers, one that runs for exactly minutes and one that runs for exactly minutes. Describe how to use them to time an interval of exactly minutes.
Short answer
Start both timers together. At minute 4 turn the 4-minute timer over. At minute 7 the 7-minute timer runs out; turn it over. At minute 8 the 4-minute timer runs out, and the 7-minute timer has let through exactly 1 minute of sand; turn it over again and it empties at minute 9.
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