Recovering starting stacks in a seven-player doubling game
Question
Seven players take turns in order, each flipping a coin once. On heads, the flipper must pay each of the other six players an amount equal to that player's current stack, doubling it. All seven flips come up heads, and afterwards each player holds exactly $1.28. If are the players' starting stacks in dollars in flipping order, find .
Short answer
. Work backwards from $1.28 each: to undo a payout, halve everyone except the payer and return the halves to the payer. The total $8.96 is conserved, and the starting stacks come out as , whose squares times sum to .
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Open the worked solutionLessons behind this question
- Sample Spaces, Events, and the Probability Axioms
- Conditional Probability, Total Probability, and Bayes' Rule
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