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Cats sharing 999919 mice equally

Question

Several cats (at least two) between them killed 999919999919 mice, every cat accounting for the same number of mice, and that per-cat tally was larger than one. In addition, the per-cat tally exceeded the number of cats. Determine the number of cats.

Short answer

991. The number of cats times mice per cat is 999919=10002−812=(1000−9)(1000+9)=991×1009999919=1000^2-81^2=(1000-9)(1000+9)=991\times1009, and both factors are prime. With both counts above one and mice per cat larger, there were 991991 cats each killing 10091009 mice.

Adapted from QuantQuestions.io; question and answer rewritten by SelfMadeQuant.com.

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